2024年10月24日，圣何塞州立大學Oliver Yu教授在中關(guān)村主樓345會議室做了題為《人工智能時代的創(chuàng)造力與創(chuàng)新》的學術(shù)報告，本次講座由偉德國際1946bv官網(wǎng)兼國際組織創(chuàng)新學院副院長葉選挺主持，學院眾多師生參與了此次講座。
Oliver Yu教授的報告重點介紹通過人工智能的潛在應用增強創(chuàng)造力的系統(tǒng)方法和一些經(jīng)過驗證的工具。講座伊始，Yu教授介紹了成年人創(chuàng)造力下降的主要原因，包括社會條件、風險規(guī)避、認知僵化和技能缺乏等。針對這些問題，他提出了四種系統(tǒng)解決方法，塑造開放和包容的組織文化、促進創(chuàng)新和探索性行為、利用多元化視角來打破認知固化、培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造性問題解決能力。接著Yu教授為大家講解了一系列可以幫助個人和團隊提升創(chuàng)造力的工具，包括傳統(tǒng)的基于邏輯的工具、TRIZ和Nescience。并指出這三種工具在提升創(chuàng)造力方面各自的特點，傳統(tǒng)邏輯工具側(cè)重于邏輯推理，TRIZ工具側(cè)重于系統(tǒng)分析和問題解決，而Nescience工具則側(cè)重于利用知識缺乏來激發(fā)創(chuàng)新。
此外，Yu教授還探討了人工智能在增強創(chuàng)造力方面的獨特優(yōu)勢，即它不受社會約束，敢于嘗試新事物，且能不斷學習適應，不受固有思維限制。通過分享智能交通、智能醫(yī)療等多個領(lǐng)域的應用實例，Yu教授展示了人工智能在搜索能力和計算速度方面的強大實力，這大大增強了它在解決創(chuàng)造性問題時的實用性。如今，人工智能已成為幫助人類挖掘新見解和解決方案的寶貴工具。
在互動環(huán)節(jié)，Yu教授就人工智能在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的應用以及人工智能是否會扼殺人的學習能力等問題和大家展開了深入交流，讓大家進一步了解人工智能的潛力及其面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，也對如何平衡技術(shù)進步與人類自身創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展有了更深入的思考。
匯報人簡介：
Dr. Oliver Yu is the Founder & CEO of the STARS Group, Co-Founder & Chairman of GA2000 LLP, and Co-Founder & Secretary of the International Society of Innovation Methods. With a career that includes roles as Director of Energy & Technology Strategies at SRI and Manager of Planning Analysis at EPRI, he holds advanced degrees from Taiwan University, Georgia Tech, and Stanford. Dr. Yu has published over 80 papers and 6 technical books. He has served as a Consulting Associate Professor at Stanford and has been an invited lecturer and keynote speaker at numerous international conferences. Focusing on innovation management in recent years, Dr. Yu organized a Global Innovation Forum in 2011, served as a Visiting Professor at Kyushu University in 2013, delivered a keynote speech at University of Muenster in Germany in 2014, and was elected as a Fellow of PICMET in 2015. He is also a board member of TEMS and organized the 2019 International Symposium on Innovation & Entrepreneurship in China.
